Chrysomelidae idoko joy ejemen abstract oc and 65 5% relative humidity in akure, nigeria, essential oils of eugenia aromatica and piper guineense were evaluated for their toxicity and sublethal effect on cowpea seed beetle callosobruchus. The clove crop of the zanzibar protectorate, on which the economy of the islands is largely based, and which provides ninetenths of the worlds supplies, is seriously threatened by the sudden. Coleoptera tenebrionidae on chips of three musa spp agbagba, obinol ewai and cooking banaana. Effect of eugenia aromatica and archidendron jiringa on oxidative stress marker in type 1 diabetes rats abstract this study was conducted to assess two herbs namely eugenia aromatica clove and archidendron jiringa on malondealdehyde mda level in streptozotocininduced diabetic rats. Eugenia aromatica synonyms, eugenia aromatica pronunciation, eugenia aromatica translation, english dictionary definition of eugenia aromatica. For now, there is no acceptable method that can ensure kill fish humanely. Syzygium aromaticum in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. The flower buds initially have a pale hue, gradually turn green, then transition to a bright red when ready for harvest.
Based on the result inferential that chemical content at clove leaf filtrate eugenia aromatica has larvacide effect to larva aedes aegypti, and at concentration of 0,200 grlt clove leaf filtrate has serve the purpose of way of alternative of kill mosquito larva. Please note that this is a trial program and may end. The potential of three essential oils, origanum vulgare, eugenia aromatica and cinnamomum zeylanicum as slaughter anaesthetic agents, is presently assessed. Many plant derived botanical insecticides have been identified to replace the use of synthetic insecticides for the control of cowpea in storage. Efektivitas ekstrak bunga cengkeh eugenia aromatica. The study conducted for 15 weeks involved 56 sprague dawley male rats aged three weeks that were divided into seven groups. The evergreen leaves are firm and glossy, and the flowers white. The content of eugenol in clove essential oil obtained at the highest elevation range of 301400 m above sea level with a percentage of 68. Penelitian yang berjudul evaluasi kesesuaian lahan untuk tanaman cengkeh eugenia aromatica l.
K pada kelinci adalah karya saya dengan arahan dari komisi pembimbing dan belum diajukan dalam bentuk apa pun kepada perguruan tinggi mana pun. Comparative effects of the acute toxicity of clove eugenia aromatica powder to clarias gariepinus and heterobranchus bidorsalis fingerlings international journal of innovative studies in aquatic biology and fisheries ijisabf page 33 demonstrated altered behavior, disruption of the internal biochemical and physiological processes. In spring, the brush cherry eugenia may bear small white flowers followed by red fruit only some of which are. Tanaman cengkeh memiliki nilai ekonomi yang tinggi sebagai bahan campuran rokok kretek, rempahrempah dan pembuatan minyak atsiri. These findings infer that eugenia aromatica could be a potential source of biodegradable pesticide which are non toxic to man and other organisms of interest to man. Schum areto be evaluated for their synergetic effects on callosobruchus maculatus. Antipyrectic and antinociceptive activities of ethanolic. Mcvaugh the record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as a synonym record 74384 with original publication details. Pdf essential oil from clove bud eugenia aromatica kuntze. The effect of storage on the efficacy of powders from eugenia aromatica baill. Effect of eugenol eugenia aromatica semantic scholar. The essential oil of eugenia aromatica was sprayed using a hand sprayer into the petri dishes containing the insect pests at different levels of concentration, 100%, 50%, 25%, 10 %, 5%, 4%, 3%, 2%, 1% level of concentration respectively in ethanol.
Said, ghea fitriani 2017 evaluasi kesesuaian lahan tanaman cengkeh eugenia aromatica l di kecamatan wagir kabupaten malang menggunakan program ales automated land evaluation system. Characteristics of clove leaf essential oil eugenia aromatica o. Eugenia aromatica, clove leaf essential oil introduction indonesia is an agricultural country that has vast clove plantations total 485,304 hectares and north sulawesi is a potential province that has the largest area of clove plants, a broad area of north sulawesi cloves achieve 74,162 hectares dirjen perkebunan, 2012 the results of. Essential oil from clove bud eugenia aromatica kuntze inhibit key enzymes relevant to the management of type2 diabetes and some prooxidant induced lipid peroxidation in rats pancreas in vitro. Pesticide resistance is normally associated with genetic changes, resulting in varied responses to insecticides between different populations. Moreover, eugenol and methyl salicylate essential oils isolated from leaf buds of eugenia aromatica have shown significant toxicity potential against pediculus capitis yang et. This study was conducted to assess two herbs namely eugenia aromatica clove and archidendron jiringa on malondealdehyde mda level in streptozotocininduced diabetic rats. It is extracted from clove bud and mostly exported as crude clove oil. Comparative effects of the acute toxicity of clove eugenia.
Variation in the susceptibility of anopheles gambiae to. Roberts clove research scheme, zanzibar with plate and 4 textfigures two species of fungi pathogenic to clove eugenia aromatica are described from the zanzibar protectorate. Packaging map on storage stability of chicken noodles during. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Evaluasi kesesuaian lahan untuk tanaman cengkeh eugenia. Antipyrectic and antinociceptive activities of ethanolic extract of eugenia aromatica baill seeds 30 nociception is defined as the neural processes of encoding and processing noxious stimuli. Us8551550b2 food additive for ruminants based on eugenol. Brush cherry is an evergreen tree or shrub, some of which have been reclassified to the genus syzygium. Known percentages of the spices were added to blended tomatoes placed in covered sterilized plastic.
Two control groups were normal rats and induceddiabetic rats given a basal diet, four other groups were 2 normal rat groups and 2 induceddiabetic rat groups either supplemented with a basal diet containing 5% of cloves eugenia aromatica or jering archidendrone. The invention concerns a composition based on a mixture of eugenol and cinnamaldehyde, as food additive for feeding ruminants. Schum botanical entomocides as possible synergetic protectant against callosobruchus maculatus fabricus coleoptera. Watson2 introduction eugenia is a large group of plants, some native and some nonnative, including evergreen trees and shrubs, some of which have been reclassified to the genus syzygium fig. Jul 10, 20 issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online. Eugenia caryophyllus is one spices known worldwide for its medicinal and culinary qualities. It is the dried buds of eugenia aromatica syzygium aromaticum which become the fragrant herb cloves. Evaluasi kesesuaian lahan tanaman cengkeh eugenia aromatica.
Efficacy of three protectants, primiphos methyl, piper and. A doseresponse trial was performed using 210 sexually immature zebrafsh danio rerio to determine the effective anesthetic concentration of ground clove eugenia aromatica buds gcb comparable to 100 ppm of 10% clove oil co and 300 ppm of. The sugar, starch, amylose, and amylopectin contents and glycemic index gi of the three banana cultivars were determined. Effect of eugenia aromatica and archidendron jiringa on oxidative stress. Schum are to be evaluated for their synergetic effects on callosobruchus maculatus fabricus under laboratory conditions. We are driven to deliver results for all your businesses. Alphabetical list of crops with botanical name and crop code crop name botanical name icc code previous code 1 abaca manila hemp musa textilis 92 2. The clove crop of the zanzibar protectorate, on which the economy of the islands is largely based, and which provides ninetenths of the worlds supplies, is. Eugenia aromatica and archidendron jiringa effect on oxidative stress marker and a. Originally from the moluccas, the clove tree was introduced into zanzibar and pemba in 1818 and rapidly became the major export accounting in the past for over 80% of the worlds supply of cloves the sundried flower buds and clove oil. Perkebunan indonesia semakin hari semakin meluas dan mengalami kemajuan sehingga untuk mendukung program pemerintah dalam memajukkan.
There is little evidence of resistance to plant allelochemicals. If the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download the pdf file. Eugenia aromatica article about eugenia aromatica by the. Tanaman cengkeh memiliki peluang pasar yang besar baik di dalam maupun luar negeri tetapi produksi cengkeh tidak mencukupi kebutuhan pasar. Eugenia aromatica and piper guineense on cowpea seed beetle callosobruchus maculatus coleoptera. Healing spices available for download and read online in other formats. Two control groups were normal rats and induceddiabetic rats given a basal diet, four other groups were 2 normal rat groups and 2 induceddiabetic rat groups either supplemented with a basal diet containing 5% of cloves eugenia aromatica or jering. Suddendeath disease of the clove tree, eugenia aromatica nature. Bioefficacy of oil extract of eugenia aromatica in the. Pdf healing spices download full pdf book download. Pdf isolation and characterization of eugenia aromatica.
Hypoglycemic and antioxidative effects of eugenia aromatica and archidendrone jiringa on diabetic rats in accordance with universiti pertanian malaysia higher degree act 1980 and universiti pertanian malaysia higher degree regulations 1981. Juss, buds of clove tree, eugenia aromatica, baill. The committee recommends that the candidate be awarded the relevant degree. Download petunjuk teknis pembenihan tanaman cengekeh eugenia aromaticum. Commercial stunning methods inducing rapid unconsciousness in fish before slaughtering, is urgently required. This study sought to investigate the antioxidant and antihyperglycemic properties of musa sapientum latundan banana msl, musa acuminata cavendish banana mac, and musa acuminate red dacca mar. Biological screening of 100 plant extracts for cosmetic use. The composition may be incorporated in a food additive, or a salt block. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. Hypoglycemic and antioxidative effects of eugenia aromatica. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs.
Pdf the inhibition of enzymes involved in the breakdown of. Berdasarkan aspek agroklimat dan kelayakan ekonomi studi kasus provinsi sulawesi selatan. The clove tree is an evergreen that grows up to 812 metres 2639 ft tall, with large leaves and crimson flowers grouped in terminal clusters. Alternatively, you can download the pdf file directly to your computer, from where it can be opened using a pdf reader. Efek antibakteri ekstrak etanol daun cengkeh eugenia. Essential oil from clove bud eugenia aromatica kuntze. Clove eugenia aromatica syzygium aromaticum 6224 2. Antioxidant and antihyperglycemic properties of three banana.
Eugenia aromatica, nutmeg myristica fragrans, or coconut cocos nucifera and tending spontaneous regeneration, are an example of a speciesrich forest. Clove essential oils are extracted from eugenia caryophyllata syzygium aromaticum, eugenia aromatica. Eugenia is a large group of plants, some native and some nonnative, including evergreen trees and shrubs, some of which have been reclassified to the genus syzygium. Postharvest protection of food grains against stored products insects infestation is a complementary means towards ensuring food security. Pdf petunjuk teknis pembenihan tanaman cengekeh eugenia. Pdf evaluation of the effcacy and safety of ground clove. Effect of eugenia aromatica and archidendron jiringa on.
To download the pdf, click the download link above. The clove tree is of medium size with leathery, opposite leaves. Purification clove oil via typical batch distillation column. In this regard, it seems essential that any potential substances for use as insecticides should be. African journal of agricultural research antimicrobial. Schum botanical entomocides as possible synergetic protectant. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. An earlier reported find, in syria, dated to around 1700 bc, is no longer believed to be a clove. Aktivitas antioksidan dan antihiperkolesterolemia ekstrak. Eugenol from clove oil is beneficial for therapeutic purposes and flavoring. Studi kasus provinsi sulawesi selatan crop land suitability for clove eugenia aromatica l. Fresh tomatoes were purchased from lagos market, washed and allowed to drain. Kajian kesesuaian lahan tanaman cengkeh eugenia aromatica l.
Easily share your publications and get them in front of issuus. Two new species of fungi on clove trees in the zanzibar. The university of minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer. It is the afferent activity produced in the peripheral and central nervous systems by stimuli that have the potential to damage tissue. Comparative effects of the acute toxicity of clove. Suddendeath disease of the clove tree, eugenia aromatica. This study attempts to develop a method for prolonging the shelf life of ground fresh tomato using fresh allium sativum and eugenia aromatica, as antimicrobial and preservative agent. The dark green ovate leaves are formed in pairs and are firm and glossy. Pdf isolation and characterization of eugenia aromatica oil.
Di bawah bimbingan yon sugiarto dan ujang sehabudin. Larvicidal activity of clove eugenia caryophyllata african journals. Efficacy of eugenol extracted from the plant eugenia aromatica as an anesthetic for the biometry procedures in nile tilapia oreochromis niloticus adults doi. A total of 56 male sprague dawley rats weighing 150 200 g were divided into seven groups. Aromatica powder to clarias gariepinus and heterobranchus. Pdf protectant effects of eugenia aromatica and piper. Cloves are the aromatic flower buds of a tree in the family myrtaceae, syzygium aromaticum.
Selection for tolerance to sublethal doses of essential oils of piper guineense and eugenia aromatica in population of callosobruchus maculatus adult and effect of the selection bioassay on egg and larval stages was achieved through exposure to oil vapour 0. Issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online. Clove oil is extracted from the leaves, stem and buds. The effect of storage on the efficacy of eugenia aromatica. Effect of eugenol eugenia aromatica treatment and modified atmosphere. Efficacy of eugenol extracted from the plant eugenia. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf alternative treatments for powdery mildew, spot blotch and fusarium wilt on autumn cereals with essential oils from menthe pulegium, eugenia aromatica. Myrtaceae, commonly known as clove, is an aromatic tree, native to indonesia.